Migraine? This One Mineral Might Be the Missing Piece

“I tried prescription meds, blackout curtains, even giving up coffee. Nothing worked—until I added magnesium.”

If you’re living with frequent headaches, chances are you’ve already tried the usual treatments: medications, lifestyle changes, trigger tracking. But what if the key to real relief was something much simpler—and something your body might already be missing?

That’s where magnesium comes in.

Why Magnesium Deserves Your Attention

Magnesium isn’t just another supplement on the shelf. It plays a critical role in brain health, nerve function, muscle regulation, blood vessel tone, and inflammation—all processes that tie directly into migraine and headache disorders.

Research shows that people with migraines are often magnesium-deficient, even when their blood work looks normal. Why? Because most of the body’s magnesium lives inside cells, not in the bloodstream, and routine labs don’t capture that.

In fact, up to 50% of individuals with migraine are thought to have magnesium deficiency. Clinical trials have shown that supplementing with the right kind of magnesium can significantly reduce migraine frequency, severity, and duration.

🔬 The Science Behind It

Magnesium helps stabilize nerve cells, reduce excitatory neurotransmitters like glutamate, and enhance inhibitory signaling through GABA—all of which calm the brain and reduce the likelihood of migraine attacks. It also helps regulate serotonin, blood pressure, and inflammation, all of which can contribute to headache triggers.

One study published in Cephalalgia found that patients who took 600 mg of magnesium citrate daily experienced a 41.6% reduction in migraine attacks compared to placebo. Other studies have confirmed magnesium’s ability to reduce migraine frequency, especially in those with aura or menstrual-related migraines.

Even professional organizations agree: the American Academy of Neurology and the American Headache Society both endorse magnesium as a Level B evidence-based treatment—meaning it's probably effective for prevention.

⚠️ Not All Magnesium Is Created Equal

If you’ve tried magnesium before and didn’t notice a difference—or experienced unwanted side effects—it might be because you took the wrong form.

Many over-the-counter supplements contain forms like magnesium oxide, which is poorly absorbed and more likely to cause digestive discomfort. Instead, specialists often recommend glycinate, citrate, or threonate for optimal benefit.

Here’s a breakdown of the most common forms of magnesium and what they’re best suited for:

  • Magnesium Citrate
    Highly bioavailable; great for those with constipation. Most studied in clinical trials for migraine, but may cause loose stools at higher doses.

  • Magnesium Glycinate
    A top choice for migraine. Well absorbed, calming, and gentle on the stomach. Also helpful for anxiety and sleep.

  • Magnesium Malate
    Supports people with fibromyalgia or chronic fatigue. Bioavailable and generally well tolerated.

  • Magnesium Oxide
    Cheap and commonly found in supplements, but poorly absorbed. May help with constipation, though it often causes GI upset.

  • Magnesium Sulfate / Magnesium Chloride
    Found in Epsom salts and topical products. Good for sore muscles, not typically used orally for migraine prevention.

  • Magnesium Taurate
    Offers potential cardiovascular benefits—may support blood pressure and blood sugar regulation.

  • Magnesium Threonate
    Crosses the blood-brain barrier. Great option for migraine with brain fog or cognitive symptoms. More expensive but promising.

Choosing the right formulation is essential—because the benefits only come when the body can absorb and utilize the magnesium effectively.

💊 How to Use Magnesium for Migraine Relief

Magnesium needs to be taken consistently, usually for 6 weeks, before you notice results.

Take it with food to reduce any potential stomach discomfort, and consider taking it in the evening—it can also help promote better sleep.

Always check the elemental magnesium amount on the label (not just the total compound weight), and talk to your doctor before starting if you have kidney disease, myasthenia gravis, or are taking blood pressure medications or blood thinners.


Signs You Might Be Magnesium Deficient

Even if your lab values say you're in the normal range, you could still be low at the cellular level. Common symptoms of magnesium deficiency include:

  • Headaches or migraine

  • Muscle cramps or twitching

  • Brain fog

  • Anxiety or restlessness

  • Fatigue

  • Constipation

If that list looks familiar, magnesium might be worth exploring with your healthcare provider.


What I Tell Patients

Magnesium is one of the first things I recommend when patients come in asking for a more natural or integrative approach to headache prevention. It's safe, well-tolerated, affordable, and backed by real clinical evidence.

It’s also a great option for patients who don’t tolerate—or prefer to avoid—prescription medications. And for those already on preventives, magnesium can often be added as a complementary therapy.

That said, I always remind patients to:

  • Choose the right formula based on your needs

  • Check for third-party testing

  • Be patient—it takes time to work

  • Track results with a headache diary or app

📲 Final Thoughts: Save This Post and Share It

Whether you’re a patient, a caregiver, or a healthcare provider, magnesium should be on your radar. It’s not a miracle cure—but it might be the low-risk, high-reward addition that makes all the difference.

If this helped you, save it. Share it with someone struggling with migraine. And if you’ve tried magnesium, let me know what worked for you.

Because when it comes to migraine, every breakthrough counts.

Next
Next

🌩️ Storm Coming, Migraine Too: The Science of Weather-Triggered Headache